Captain Hodson or William Stephen Raikes Hodson, was a British officer who led the irregular light cavalry during the Indian Rebellion in 1857. Mirza Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal ruler and an individual from the Timurid dynasty. Zafar was his poetic surname. He also contributed in the literary field. मुगल सम्राट अकबर द्वितीय के 14 बेटों में से एक के रूप में उनका जन्म 24 अक्टूबर 1775 को हुआ था। उनकी मां एक हिंदू राजपूत, लाल बाई थीं। उनका पूरा नाम मिर्ज़ा अबू जफर सिराजुद्दीन मुहम्मद बहादुर शाह जफर था। एक युवा लड़के के रूप में उन्होंने उर्दू, फारसी और अरबी में शिक्षा प्राप्त की। एक राजकुमार होने के नाते, उन्हें घुड़सवार सेना की कलाओं, तलवारबाजी, धनुष और तीर पर गोली चलाना और अग्नि-हथियारों के साथ प… This marked the end of the Mughal rule in India. Aug 2, 2018 - Explore Ihtisham Hussain's board "Bahadur Shah Zafar", followed by 131 people on Pinterest. The company had even overtaken the right to issue coins and there was a mere illusion of the Mughal rule over India and nothing else. They declared Bahadur Shah Zafar as the emperor of India who also accepted their allegiance. His only interest was poetry. Mirza Jawan Bakht (1841 - 1884) Was The Son Of Emperor Bahadur Shah II, Also Called Zafar, And Zinat Mahal. Bahadur Shah Zafar was a noted Urdu poet, having written a number of Urdu ghazals.While some part of his opus was lost or destroyed during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, a large collection did survive, and was compiled into the Kulliyyat-i-Zafar. He had no imperial interest. But fortunately things happened in such a way that road was prepared for the succession of Zafar. Initially the revolt was quite successful, but later on it was crushed by the powerful British army and Bahadur Shah Zafar, was overthrown. Bahadur Shah Zafar shayari are available to read at PoetryUrdu.net The uprising sprung from Meerut where sepoy revolted and marched towards Delhi. zafar in exultation in burma Bahadur Shah was the last Mughal ruler of India. Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal emperor of India who was born in 1775 at Delhi. In 1849, Governor-General Dalhousie announced that after the death of Bahadur Shah Zafar, the family of the king would be shifted out of the Red Fort and given another place in Delhi to live in. Lal Bai was his mother. He even wrote of the pain and sorrow that he faced by the British. He became well-known in history books after he apprehended the King of Delhi, Bahadur Shah II. In 1856, Governor-General “Canning decided that Bahadur Shah Zafar would be the last Mughal king and after his death his descendants would be known as princes. Bahadur Shah himself was exiled to Rangoon where he died in 1862 at the age of 87. He was over sixty when he ascended to the throne of Delhi. His court was the home of large number of great Urdu poets of the time. Bahadur Shah Zafar, like his predecessors, was a weak ruler who came to throne when the British domination over India was strengthening and the Mughal rule was nearing its end. He was named Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar during his birth but was more popular as Bahadur Shah Zafar. The situation was highly chaotic but ultimately the revolt was suppressed by the British. His reign largely was centred on Delhi as the once-mighty Mughal Empire had weakened and disintegrated. The people of India made a concerted effort to liberate their country the foreign occupation. Prince Janangir was exiled by the company as he attacked the English resident at the Red Fort. He was buried in the shrine Bahadur Shah Zafar Dargah in Rangoon, which is located near the Shwe Degon Pagoda at 6 Ziwaka Road, at Rangoon. List of Bahadur Shah Zafar Poetry Books: Read online and free download all poetry books by Bahadur Shah Zafar in pdf. He was the son of Akbar Shah II and Lalbai, who was a Hindu Rajput. Despite the failure of the revolt the revolutionaries considered Bahadur Shah Zafar as the Emperor of India. Bahadur Shah Zafar took refuge in the Humayun’s tomb from where he was apprehended by Major William Hudson. He was the successor to Akbar II and lived from 24 October 1775 to 7 November 1862. She had great influence upon the emperor who handed over all his powers to his beloved wife. She became the de facto ruler of India. को दिल्ली में हुआ था। मृत्यु: 7 नवंबर सन् 1862 ई. Akbar Shah was very much under the influence of his wife Mumtaz Begum who pressed him to make Mirza Jahangir as his heir successor. He was over sixty when he ascended to the throne of Delhi. He was appointed as the Commander-in-Chief by the freedom fighters. Zafar Mahal was originally built by Akbar II, but it was his son, Bahadur Shah Zafar, who constructed the gateway and added to … The most significant event taking place during his reign was the uprising of 1857. In 1849, Governor-General Dalhousie announced that after the death of Bahadur Shah Zafar the family of the king would be shifted out of the Red Fort. As the second son of Akbar Shah II and Lal Bai, he was not his father’s original choice to ascend the throne. Search for more poets like Bahadur Shah Zafar . Even during the war of independence she prevented his son to come into contact with the rebels knowing the fact that the uprising would be suppressed easily and after that she would make her son the ruler. After the war of independence of 1857, he was exiled to Rangoon in 1858 where he died in 1862 at the age of 87. - See 167 traveler reviews, 118 candid photos, and great deals for Yangon (Rangoon), Myanmar, at Tripadvisor. It is said that before he was exiled to Rangoon in Burma by the British, he was held at Salimgarh for a few days. Bahadur Shah Zafar, also known as Bahadur Shah II, was the last Mughal emperor of India who reigned from 1837 to 1857 for 20 years. He became the Mughal Emperor upon his father's death on 28 September 1837. His father was Akbar Shah and his mother was Lalbai. He turned into the successor to his dad, Akbar II with his demise on 28 September 1837. He Was The Fifteenth Son Of His Father And The Only Son Of His Mother. He utilized Zafar as part of his name which means victory. During his grandfather's reign, Mu'azzam was appointed vizer of Lahore from 1653 to 1659. During Bahadur Shah Zafar’s reign, Urdu poetry developed and reached its acme. He himself was a great poet who wrote four diwans. Bahadur Shah was not the favourite son of his father who was also opposed to his succession as the emperor. The British were the predominant military and the political force. Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Moghul Emperor, led the First War of Independence, which was recognised in the history as the symbol of anger among the people of India against the British. Most of his Urdu Ghazals were lost during the war of 1857. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. He did not rule over his empire with a strong hand because of the rising power of the British. The story of the last Mughal emperor. Bahadur Shah II, better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar in history was the last Mughal Emperor who remained at helm from 1837 to 1857. read more about his reign and other important incidents that took place on this day in History. Some of them which were saved, were compiled and named Kulliyat-I-Zafar. Zafar was hiding at Humayun’s tomb, in Delhi, along with his three sons and a grandson when the British army came and killed his sons and grandson and he was charged of treachery. They used to provide pension to the Emperor that was the only source of his livelihood. However, circumstances ultimately led to his ascension to the throne after his father’s death. He was also a Urdu poet, and wrote many Urdu ghazals. The last Mughal emperor of India, Bahadur Shah Zafar II (1775-1862) was born Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar and was a very famous Urdu poet in his times. Therefore, she was also exiled to Rangoon along with her son where she died in 1886. Bahadur Shah II, better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar, was crowned the emperor of Delhi on 28 September 1837. As Emperor• became Mughal Emperor when his father died on 28 September 1837.• The British had curtailed the power and privileges of the Mughal rulers to such an extent that by the time of Bahadur Shah Zafar, the Mughal rule was confined to the Red Fort. The very next day his sons Mirza Mughal, Mirza Khizzer Sultan and grandson Mirza Abu Bakar were executed. Bahadur Shah Zafar History. Mirza Abul Muzaffar Mohammad Sirajuddin (1775-1862), titled Bahadur Shah, who chose Zafar for a nom de plume, was born in the red fort of Delhi where he also received his education in Arabic and Persian, as well as in the arts of combating, and archery. The emperor nominated his son Mirza Mughal as the commander in chief of the armed forces. 8.4K8.4K. Bahadur Shah was born as Mu'azzam on 14 October 1643 in Burhanpur as the third son of the sixth Mughal emperor, Aurangzeb by his wife Nawab Bai.. During the reign of Shah Jahan. Bahadur Shah is also said to have built the bridge that connects Salimgarh to the Red Fort although some believe it was Jahangir who built it. In 1849, Lord Dalhousie announced that Shah's successor will no longer be permitted to reside at the Red Fort and will have to move to a place near Qutub Minar. His poetry mostly dealt with love and mysticism. He was born on 24 th October, 1775. The Sepoy Mutiny broke out in 1857 and the sepoys rallied around the emperor. He grew up with a deep interest in poetry, music, spiritualism, and calligraphy. Badur Xá Jafar ou Badur Xá II [1] (em farsi: بهادرشاه ظفر ‎) (nascido Mirza Abu Zafar Sirajadim Maomé) (Deli, 24 de outubro de 1775 – Rangum, 7 de novembro de 1862) foi o último imperador mogol.Era o segundo filho de Aquebar II [2] e se tornou o seu sucessor após a morte deste em 28 de setembro de 1837. Bahādur Shāh II, also called Bahādur Shāh Ẓafar, (born October 24, 1775, Delhi, India—died November 7, 1862, Rangoon [now Yangon], Myanmar), the last Mughal emperor of India (reigned 1837–57). Zafar Mahal Closely woven into the history of the last remains of Mughal rule is the history of Zafar Mahal in Mehrauli, a locality of Delhi. Read Ebooks of Bahadur Shah Zafar on Rekhta Ebook Library. Bahadur Shah Zafar became the Emperor of Delhi on 28 Sep, 1837. Muazzam was replaced by Shaista Khan as the governor of Deccan. The court that he maintained was home to several prolific Urdu writers, including Mirza Ghalib, Dagh, Mumin, and Zauq. In fact the Urdu poetry flourished during this period because the patronization it received from the emperor himself. Bahadur Shah• Bahadur Shah, better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar.• Born: October 24, 1775, Delhi• Died: November 7, 1862, Yangon• Spouse: Zeenat Mahal• Parents: Akbar Shah 4. the last Mughal emperor 5. 1.1 प्रारम्भिक जीवन – Early Life of Bahadur Shah Zafar 1.2 निजी जीवन – Bahadur Shah Zafar Personal Life 1.3 निधन – Bahadur Shah Zafar Death in Hindi He was born on October 24, 1775 and was the son of Akbar shah II. He was the last Mughal emperor of India, after 1857 Revolt and he was exiled to Rangoon, Burma. Tomb of Bahadur Shah Zafar: For History buffs! 1 अंतिम मुग़ल बहादुर शाह ज़फर का इतिहास – Bahadur Shah Zafar ki History. See more ideas about indian history, mughal, love poetry images. बहादुर शाह ज़फ़र (Bahadur Shah Zafar) - जन्म:24 अक्तूबर 1775 ई. His Mother Nursed The Ambition Of Placing Him On The Mughal Throne. Influenced by his grandfather and father who were also poets, even he developed this creative skill. Personally I can't see any similarity between the American War of Independence and the Indian Mutiny except for the fact that the common enemy was Britain. He was a very good poet and a calligrapher as well as a Sufi. Read and share our famous collection of Bahadur Shah Zafar Poetry or Shayari. Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal emperor of India who was born in 1775 at Delhi. Bahadur Shah Zafar History In Marathi, or Bahadur Shah Zafar Biography in Marathi, Bahadur Shah Zafar History in Marathi, Bahadur Shah Zafar Yanchi Mahiti, Bahadur Shah Zafar Charitra and More Details Information Bahadur Shah Zafar About in Marathi Language - भारतातील शेवटचे … He was referred to as the Sepoy Mutiny or the Indian Mutiny and Hodson of Hodson’s Horse. Will India be able to bring back Black Money. In 1858, he was exiled to Rangoon in Myanmar, he lived there for five years and died at the age of 87, in 1862 . His father Akbar Shah-II was the fourteenth Moghul Emperor. Her greatest desire was to make his son the next emperor of India but the English law of primogeniture was the main hurdle in this regard. With Raj Babbar, Juhi Chawla, Mukesh Khanna, Ashok Kumar. Question 6. He was a poet, musician, and calligrapher, more an aesthete than a political leader. The story of Bahadur Shah Zafar remains incomplete without the description of his wife Zeenat Mahal. But the British wanted to end monarchy. You can search ebooks by poets and ebooks by name in search Box. Bahadur Shah II, better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar in history was the last Mughal Emperor who remained at helm from 1837 to 1857. He was also a great patron of eminent and famous Urdu poets like Mirza Ghalib, Zauk, Momin and Daagh of his time. He was born on October 24, 1775 and was the son of Akbar shah II. In 1856, Governor-General Canning decided that Bahadur Shah Zafar would be the last Mughal emperor and after his death, his descendants would be recognised as princes. But it was not the easy times because the authority of the emperor had been confined to the Red Fort only. This paved the way for the emperorship of Bahadur Shah Zafar. He was an ostensible Emperor, the Mughal Empire exists in name only and the power of the empir… Tomb of Bahadur Shah Zafar: History re lived - See 167 traveler reviews, 118 candid photos, and great deals for Yangon (Rangoon), Myanmar, at Tripadvisor. Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar, also known as Bahadur Shah or Bahadur Shah II was the last of the Mughal emperors in India, as well as the last ruler of the Timurid Dynasty. He was last ruler of the Mughal Dynasty, which ruled India for about 300 years. 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