(With whom do you go to the theater? — ¿Qué? Check out the 3 day lesson plan and activity packet to go with this song at: http://www.senorashby.com/thewordque.html Start studying Spanish Interrogative Words (Question Words). As in English, questions can be formed in Spanish without the interrogatives, although Spanish is more flexible in its word order. (2020, August 26). = Which? Erichsen, Gerald. Literally, how many years do you have? This means that sometimes it can appear in the middle of a sentence: Although it might seem like an unnecessary nuance, it does have an advantage. When the subject is not represented by the question word, it is added right after the verb. There are a few differences between English and Spanish question words. (one person) - ¿Quién? Our next interrogative is the word “what.” This one’s so commonly used … Learn the Difference Between 'Por Qué' and 'Para Qué' in Spanish, Translating "Here" and "There" While Speaking Spanish, How To Use Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in Spanish. All Rights Reserved, Juan habla inglés (Juan speaks English) → ¿Juan habla inglés? Note that in some cases the pronouns can vary in translation when they follow a preposition. Interrogative definition, of, relating to, or conveying a question. ), Rosario toma café (Rosario drinks coffee) → ¿Rosario toma café? (Where does Juan live? The pronoun is the only word needed. "Interrogative Pronouns in Spanish." These worksheets, posters, conversation cards and fun mingle activity provide students ample opportunities to … Have a "The Word Qué means what" singing competition rematch. (Why do you study Spanish? Learn About Spanish Interrogative Pronouns, Orthographic Accents in Spanish Statements, 4 Spanish Words and a Phrase You Can Use for 'What'. All Free. Scored. (Who is your teacher? ), ¿Qué quieres estudiar? The Spanish Interrogatives quién, quiénes — who, whom — ¿Quién es tu amiga? ), Tú hablas inglés, ¿verdad? Basically, you use “qué” when you have no idea what something is, but “cuál” when there’s … Select the correct interrogative word. man, dog, house). The noun can either appear immediately after the verb or appear later in the sentence. Exercise V: Listen to the question and select the correct answer 3. A noun is a word referring to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling or idea (e.g. ), ¿Quién es tu profesor? / ¿A quienes? - ¿Dónde? (Does Rosario drink coffee? ), ¿Cuál es tu libro favorito? In both Spanish and English, interrogative pronouns are typically placed at or very near the beginning of a sentence. To ask a yes or no question in Spanish, you simply put question marks around a normal sentence. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/interrogative-pronouns-spanish-3079368. So, here's a good question: How do interrogatives work in Spanish? When you're reading, that question mark tells you right away that what follows is a question, and you can adjust your intonation accordingly. In English, they are often known as Wh- questions, since they are often headed by question words such as "why" or "what". Principal Translations: Inglés: Español: interrogative adj adjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." Gerald Erichsen is a Spanish language expert who has created Spanish lessons for ThoughtCo since 1998. It is a good introduction to the subject. Open questions are the ones that will get you detailed answers. Questions are a great part of languages. (When is your birthday? ). There are three Spanish interrogative pronouns that can be translated to the English word what: qué, cuál, and cómo. qué — what (The phrases por qué and para qué are usually translated as "why." In Spanish, asking a question that can be answered sí or no is extremely easy. They can make you think, they can spark a conversation, and they can even help you let someone know you care. Spanish question word + conjugated verb + Subject (optional) + content of our question Regarding the answers, try to use the main verb in the question in your reply. Exercise II: More practice selecting the correct interrogative word. How Does Spanish Use Upside-Down Question and Exclamation Marks? In written Spanish, all you have to do is frame what you want to ask with question marks (¿?). Interrogative Pronouns in Spanish. Unfortunately, they are not just interchangeable, but there are some simple rules to … / ¿Cuáles? This lesson presents a very practical way to look at interrogatives as a group without inviting the problems of classifying them as pronouns or adverbs. To say ‘which’ in Spanish, for example when you have to … In Spanish the interrogative adjectives are qué (meaning which or what) and cuánto / cuánta / cuántos / cuántas (meaning how much/how many). The Interrogative pronouns (pronombres interrogativos), or question words, in Spanish grammar are qué, quién and cuál. - ¿Cuál? These are the questions that will get you the simpler answers (yes, no, or I don't know). Where is Raul going? The answer to that question, fortunately, is not too complicated. They don't have such a catchy name in Spanish, but they are also headed by a question word. Where? (questioning) interrogativo/a adj adjetivo: Describe el sustantivo.Puede ser posesivo, numeral, demostrativo ("casa [b]grande[/b]", "mujer [b]alta[/b]"). ¿A quiénes conociste? The question word or phrase is always followed by the verb. What. (What do you want to study? En español, las oraciones interrogativas se pueden formar mediante entonación. ), ¿Con quién vas al teatro? All these questions follow the traditional subject-verb-object order of Spanish (which happens to be the same order used in most English phrases). They don't have such a catchy name in Spanish, but they are also headed by a question word. The ending question mark acts as a full stop. ¿Cuál? (in packet) (10-15 minutes)-Have the students do the conversation again in Spanish. Interrogative pronouns - Easy Learning Grammar Spanish What is an interrogative pronoun? All of these words have an accent. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Spanish question words. Interrogative pronouns are always written with an accent in order to differentiate them from the relative pronouns que, el cual and quien. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Spanish Dictionary. They can be used in direct and indirect questions. Interrogative pronouns are those pronouns that are used almost exclusively in questions. - ¿De dónde? Also see: Interrogative Words - part two Who? ), La casa es grande (The house is big) → ¿La casa es grande? When for example somebody asks you for your name you have to use cuál because in Spanish, there’s an imaginary “list” of potential names you could have. Use of interrogative words, and inverted question mark. They... dónde — where — … The words in square brackets like [this] are optional. ), ¿Dónde vive Juan? See more. https://www.thoughtco.com/interrogative-pronouns-spanish-3079368 (accessed January 25, 2021). Some question words can also form question phrases with nouns: Unlike yes or no questions, open questions do sometimes require an inversion in their word order. (Literally: To … You will also learn the plural interrogative if there is one. ), Quién changes to Quiénes when it is plural, Cuánto has a feminine form, Cuánta, and both the masculine and the feminine forms add an "s" at the end to mark the plural (Cuántos and Cuántas), ¿En qué oficina trabajas? Have the groups be the same, but switch the parts. Since a pronoun is a word that substitutes a noun and an interrogative word is a word we use when asking a question, an interrogative pronoun is, quite simply, a pronoun used in order to form questions. Erichsen, Gerald. Which in Spanish: ¿Cuál/ Cuáles? ), ¿Por qué estudias español? ¿Cuándo? interrogative - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. This means that the pitch of your voice rises as you finish the question. and ¿Cuál? It's that easy! (In what office do you work? Take advantage of our easy to use chart to learn 25 Spanish vocabulary words. Spanish audio component to improve pronunciation and interactive quiz to practice grammar Here are the words to help you solve all the world's mysteries. (Is the house big? As you continue studying, you'll pick up more of these combinations naturally - so just concern yourself with USING one question word at a time. Las palabras interrogativas: Interrogative Words - Exercise 1 Select the correct interrogative word. In English, they are often known as Wh- questions, since they are often headed by question words such as "why" or "what". Where is the library? That said, it is possible to alter that order. ThoughtCo, Aug. 26, 2020, thoughtco.com/interrogative-pronouns-spanish-3079368. ¿qué? Question words can obviously be used in conjunction with other vocabulary, such as the examples provided in the list with prepositions. To whom? - ¿Cuales? Start studying Spanish Interrogative Words (Question Words). or what?) Following are the interrogative pronouns in Spanish with their translations and examples of their usage. ), ¿Cuántos años tienes? Asking questions in Spanish is quite similar to asking questions in English. Spanish is the only major language to use it, and it is used at the start of every question. When? (In packet) (5-10 minutes)-One practice round, then the final competition. Spanish Interrogative words are extremely necessary when learning the language. doesn’t change for the feminine and plural forms. Which? interrogative - Translation to Spanish, pronunciation, and forum discussions. It shouldn't be followed by any kind of punctuation other than an exclamation mark, and the adjacent word is always capitalized. Given a word in English and scrambled letters, you must rearrange the letters to correctly spell the Spanish translation. Erichsen, Gerald. interrogative translate: interrogativo, interrogatorio/oria [masculine-feminine, singular], interrogativo/iva…. Many of the interrogative pronouns also can be used in indirect questions (as opposed to questions) while retaining the accent mark. List of Spanish question words or interrogative words What? Cómo how Cuál which one Cuáles which ones Cuándo when: Cuánto(a) how much/many Dónde where Adónde (to) where De dónde (from) where: ¿Quién es? Why? (How old are you? How to ask questions and write sentences in Spanish. The interrogative clause can be formed by inflection in Spanish. Which ones? In spoken Spanish, you simply raise the pitch of your voice at the end of the question. For questions beginning with “which one”, use “Cuál” and answer with “El/La + adjective”, e.g. In English, an interrogative pronoun is one of the words who , which , whose , whom , and what when they are used without a noun to ask questions. Do the partner conversation. Here are the most common question words in Spanish: Qué. Learn more. Complete the sentence by selecting the correct word from the dropdown. (How did you learn English? Learn about interrogative 1 in Spanish while playing the Spanish Sentence Quiz. The following questions are all correct and ask the same thing: In spoken Spanish, you can differentiate yes or no question from regular sentences by their rising intonation. ), ¿Cómo aprendiste inglés? - ¿Por qué? Spanish grammar lesson 14: Interrogative Words - part one ¿Quién? Online Quizzes for CliffsNotes Spanish I QuickReview, 2nd Edition Quiz: Interrogative Pronouns (Question Words) Previous Interrogative Pronouns Question Words (meaning which? ¿Adónde va Raúl? ¿Qué? Accordingly, they are also the easiest questions to form. What? Note that like all other Spanish question words, qué and cuánto have accents on them. In Spanish, the general form is for the noun to follow the verb. As you may already have guessed, this means we no longer need a noun in the question. (Does Juan speak English? ), ¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños? (You speak English, right? 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Almost exclusively in questions exercise V: Listen to the theater, use “ cuál ” answer! A Phrase you can use for 'What ' spell the Spanish translation fortunately, is not too.! Ending question mark ( as opposed to questions ) while retaining the accent.! Or Phrase is always followed by the question cuál ” and answer with “ El/La + adjective,! Given a word in English and scrambled letters, you must rearrange the letters to correctly spell Spanish.

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