Then, the interview is the last stage where the candidates are judged and selected based on their qualities, including general interest, personality, and intelligence. A person appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court must be a citizen of India and possess a degree of Law from a recognised university. There are about 14,000 magistrates in England and Wales who sit . Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. They train for four years (seven if you count the three year continuation training) and have a legal clerk on hand if they get stuck on the finer . That was the Judicial Oath and Oath of Allegiance that I took when I was sworn in and appointed to the magistracy on 18 May 2011. VideoAt the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, Covid origin likely China lab incident - FBI chief, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, Exploring the rigging claims in Nigeria's elections, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip, Ukraine war casts shadow over India's G20 ambitions, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Also, once you are at a firm and are under the pressure of billable hours, you very likely will not have any chance to just sit and court and observe. 806 8067 22 He or she must have experience working as an advocate in two or more such courts consecutively for the period of at least 10 years. Unrepresentative of society- Only people with free time. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. Please report any comments that break our rules. Something went wrong, please try again later. Those who had sat for many years felt their relationship with the court service had declined considerably. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF BENEFITS . Many of the interviewees felt the rewards of being a magistrate were great. Successful candidates receive intensive training for the first two years and additional training follows every three or four months. A judge must hear both the parties (prosecution and defence). "For me it's a way of doing something that actually benefits people, it's a way of giving back to the community. As of April this year there were 1,059 magistrates in Wales. Find out what they had to say here. There are many benefits to employers supporting their staff to be magistrates. They make up 85% of the judiciary, so you can see from this how crucial they are to the legal system. 806 8067 22, Registered office: International House, Queens Road, Brighton, BN1 3XE, Advantages and Disadvantages of Magistrates, Lay magistrates advantages and disadvantages, Advantages and Disadvantages of Lay people, Advantages & Disadvantages of Magistrates, Advantages and Disadvantages of Trial in the Crown Court, See all The Criminal courts and lay people resources , AQA Law Unit 1 Predictions (17th May PM) , Unofficial mark scheme for aqa as law unit 1 , AQA Law Unit 1 (FRI 23/05/14) - Exam Revision , AQA Law - Friday 23rd June 2014 Unit 1 Exam , Cost-Magistrates are unpaid, but judges earn 90,000. This will offer an opportunity to select suitable qualified fresh legal talent through a proper all-India merit selection system. Paul v DPP- kerb crawling. A number of magistrates complained that the pace of change was swift and that the training was inadequate. Its the little wins that really make it worth it, says Kevin Moody. Let us discuss whether becoming a judge will be a fruitful career for you or not. Everyone has been a victim of crime I myself have been a victim of burglary and we had to sell our house and move as my wife wouldnt live there anymore. 7. 50% of magistrates above 60 but most defendants under 25. He or she must have previously worked in a judicial capacity in India for at least ten years. "We are really there as adjudicators, to look at both sides of the argument," he said. All three have equal weight in the decision but one will take the role of chair, doing the speaking and keeping proceedings flowing. It gives power, reputation, a chance to serve the nation, and various monetary and non-monetary benefits. Read about our approach to external linking. In this blog post, we will be considering the advantages of the magistrates courts and how they help the justice system in England and Wales to work smoothly. More than half were over 60. Nor will you have the opportunity to sign your own name to anything that you prepare. Benefits of being a judicial magistrate:- 1- Judges are impartial decision makers in the pursuit of justice. I always wanted to know more about how the Bench arrived at their decisions, what were the processes involved. Health Requirements There are no big health requirements and no medical exam will need to be taken. Judges often hire law clerks one to two years in advance of the date on which the clerk will actually start working for the judge. Due to this reason, it is rightly said that a law degree can open the door to a wide range of careers that other degrees may not. As magistrates are volunteers and can be from any background, they may seem more approachable than judges do. The Indian judicial system is an organised mechanism for dealing with issues in society. R v Birmingham Magistrates ex parte Ahmed. 1000 more judges would be required. Named one of the fastest growing companies in the United States. Depending on which type of court you are at, you could see anything from homicide cases to breach of contract lawsuits (and anything and everything in between!). These adverts enable local businesses to get in front of their target audience the local community. Some offences, like theft and fraud, are considered either/or' offences and can be dealt with by magistrates or a judge, depending on their seriousness. Show What attributes does a magistrate need to have? I had enough money not to work anymore but I still wanted to give something back to the community and I had always had an interest in the law. What do magistrates say about volunteering while working? It is easier for the magistrates to picture a particular event taking place if they are familiar with the area. Our most POPULAR and highly rated bar exam resources are: We also have several additional MBE, MEE, and MPT products available. You will have enough time to balance your personal and professional life. You can serve the nation by becoming a judge. By using this site, you allow the use of cookies, and you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. There are a small number of jobs that can exclude someone from being a magistrate where this would create a conflict of interest, for example, being part of the police force. A graduate can become a judge by giving the Civil Judge exam conducted by the Public Service Commission. There are many advantages of magistrates and being able to discuss these in your work can help you with essay questions. Data returned from the Piano 'meterActive/meterExpired' callback event. I started sitting in Wigan in 1996. 4% are under 40, 50% are over 60. 51% are women, 8% are ethnic minorities. "We look at all aspects of the case and whatever the conclusion, it's always arrived at after great debate. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Some judges may hire their own law clerks, while in other states, the state could have a centralized system for hiring clerks. Editors' Code of Practice. Earn your bachelor's degree. Because Agnes is right - there's a perception magistrates are "more mature". Above all magistrates felt undervalued. Its very much a team effort when youre up there and you have the support of each other., One thing you have got to make sure you do is approach every case with a fresh mind. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. This quote was from research recently conducted for Transform Justice with magistrates across England and Wales. It is often highly regarded. it is no longer local justice, its something rather more brutal than that. Required fields are marked *. Without magistrates, would need 1000 more judges, saving of 100 million; Local Knowledge-Speeds up court proceedings. Subscribe to Transform Justice blog posts below: Transform Justice, 43 Lawford Road, London NW5 2LG. Paul v DPP- kerb crawling. A career as a judge will surely give you financial and job security. "Trying to put something through an algorithm won't work," she said. In addition, if the magistrates come from different backgrounds and have had different experiences, they should each be able to see the case in different ways and come to a just outcome. Read about our approach to external linking. contact the editor here. The numbers have steadily been falling over the last decade, so too have the number of courts. They are not all scroungers and with things like non-payment of TV licences and council tax it's about being human and listening to peoples' problems.". Law graduates are eligible to hold positions in all three branches of government: legislature, executive, and judiciary. NCAOC PROJECTS THAT INVOLVE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF MAGISTRATES Project Description of Project Benefits Magistrate Video Project (MVP) The Magistrate Video Project (MVP) provides software and . I would encourage anyone to investigate the prospect of a life on the bench, it is both enlightening and rewarding. R v Bingham ex parte Jowitt 1974. Change). They are not a true cross-section of people from the local community and may be seen to have little in common with young defendants, which took lead to them enforcing a wrong decision. 'We dread the nights': Life under Israeli bombardment as Gazans live through the 'madness' again, Prince Philip 'had early and genuine interest in conservation', Prince Philip: 'A capacity for unbridled kindness but intolerant of faff' - my memories of the duke. The magistracy benefits from having younger people in it, and younger people benefit from having been a part of the magistracy too. They appreciated learning and developing through sitting: I think it really opens your mind. There are many benefits to employers supporting their staff to be magistrates. In contrast, an executive magistrate can take matters related to public peace, maintaining law and order, etc. The process is extremely formal, with specific start and end dates for the application process that are uniform for all judges. State court judges and justices also hire law clerks. Show How much time will I need to commit to the role? To become a presiding magistrate, or in other words the chairman you have to sit as a magistrate for a minimum of five years. Alli Pyrah meets Stroud magistrate Roger Sanders about life on the bench. The Best Part about the Uniform Bar Exam? Many magistrates, particularly those who suffered financially through sitting, resented being treated like employees rather than volunteers. The number of candidates selected in this round depends upon the vacancies available at that time. If the defendant is found guilty, magistrates can impose a maximum of six months' imprisonment and up to 5,000 in fines, community penalties and compensation. Even though youre the chairman it doesnt necessarily mean that you have the final say as your wingers may disagree with your decision. Here, she talks about why it's so rewarding, and why it's a shame the numbers are falling: "I swear by Almighty God that I will well and truly serve our Sovereign Lady Queen Elizabeth the Second, in the office of Justice of the Peace and I will do right to all manner of people after the laws and usages of the realm without fear or favour, affection or ill will. Whereas, without that, it could be Timbuktu, when you dont know the area; you dont know the environment it makes justice much harder to grab hold of . When you were in your individual courts they all knew you, your personality, your reliability. Most interviewees felt unappreciated and some even exploited freebies. In doing so they both give back to the community in a valuable way and invest in staff development. To be a magistrate you must meet some eligibility requirements. Agnes Xavier-Phillips has just finished her first year as a magistrate in Merthyr Tydfil. For me its a way of doing something that actually benefits people, its a way of giving back to the community. 10 Legal Jobs and Career Options After Law. People with criminal records may be able to become magistrates if these offences are minor and there are not too many of them. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. They must be able to sit for at least 26 half days a year. Many statutes, including the Code of Civil Procedure, the Indian Penal Code, and the Code of Criminal Procedure, define the term judge. One advantage of magistrates is that they have local knowledge that judges covering a larger area wouldn't have. Without magistrates, many more judges would be needed to cover the roles that magistrates fill. As a law clerk, you will likely be sitting in an office with your head buried in research and writing. The system has its critics, not least because the team of three magistrates are lay people - they're not required to have a legal background, other than their three days of mandatory training. The power of judges is also wider in terms of the range of consequences they can impose on guilty parties. "I try to judge crocodile tears from real regret and I think that's where life experience comes in.". N.C. I have been a magistrate for 26 years and Im as enthusiastic as the first day I sat. The appointment of judges depends upon the vacancies available. Those interested should submit their applications form between March 26 and April 23. There are two types of clerkships: term clerks and career clerks. For a magistrate position a person does need to hear clearly . As I said the words I did feel a sense of responsibility and duty to carry out my role to the best of my capabilities. You may be wondering what exactly a judicial clerkship is and whether it would be a good position for you. Registered office: International House, Queens Road, Brighton, BN1 3XE, Advantages and disadvantages of Magistrates. That feels good., Magistrates were passionate about their role but many had concerns about how they were treated and the way the courts were being managed, The rate of change is probably too fast so that people feel undervalued.There isnt a chance to really feel that people are having a contribution in terms of collaboration, in terms of making suggestions as to how things might change; it is all being done to us rather than us being part of those decisions. It was quite a solemn occasion at the High Court at the Royal Courts of Justice. Representative of Society-people from all ethnicities. The primaryresponsibilityof a magistrate is to assist a judge in the day-to-day heavy load of the family cases in which they are usually occupied. "I think more young people should become involved," he said. Another magistrate felt that the connection between the magistracy and the rest of civic society had been severed : They have no idea how to deal with a cohort of volunteers At one time we were part of the civic society of X. Were more and more divorced from that. A group of magistrates listening to a case are collectively known as the bench'. In terms of examples of how the centre had quashed local autonomy some cited the abolition of Magistrates Courts Committees magistrates who sat on these committees had managed the administration of their courts, a task now managed centrally. The length of the term is generally determined in advance and sometimes there is an opportunity to extend the term for one or more additional years. David Milner Scudder first sat as a magistrate in Peterborough. A woman described a day in court, which she had taken off work : today I sat at X and spent most of the time doing nothing, because of the administration of the courts. Again, these will initially be heard by a bench before a decision is made. The day may come when magistrates courts exist only where there is a Crown Court. Judges safeguard the courts dignity in society without being biased or putting themselves in a risky position. It gives the young generation a wide range of opportunities to get involved in this system and contribute to the best possible service to the country. Agnes first moved to Wales in 1986 and describes herself as a "British Malaysian Indian". Saving of 100 million ; local Knowledge-Speeds up court proceedings discuss whether becoming a judge the! Malaysian Indian '' encourage anyone to investigate the prospect of a life benefits of being a magistrate the bench several... Blog posts below: Transform Justice with magistrates across England and Wales who sit:. Process that are uniform for all judges formal, with specific start and dates... Requirements and no medical exam will need to be magistrates callback event sat... 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