The biggest connection I can find is that they both knew Peggy Shippen. The delay caused by her histrionics may have allowed Arnold time to escape, leaving Peggy with their infant son. The messages that they exchanged were sometimes transmitted through Peggy's actions; letters written in her hand also include coded communications written by Benedict Arnold in invisible ink. In fact, a young patriot from upstate New York was tapped for a dangerous midnight mission after the British raided Danbury, Conn., in April of 1777. Sign up for membership to become a founding member and help shape HuffPost's next chapter. Despite this, Edward Shippen eventually granted permission for Arnold and Peggy to marry, which took place on April 8, 1779.[7]. Shippen was born into a prominent Philadelphia family with Loyalist tendencies. King George III also presented her with £350 "obtained for her services, which were meritorious". [18] According to Burr's notes, Shippen Arnold "was disgusted with the American cause" and "through unceasing perseverance, she had ultimately brought the general into an arrangement to surrender West Point". What is known is just how crucial the information was that Agent 355 slipped out of the city and into the hands of the commander-in-chief -- information that helped the colonies defeat the world's most powerful military. Since the 1980’s there has been a revival of interest in Bouguereau, exhibitions were organised, and in parallel, the prices of his works rose steadily. They traveled together to London at the end of 1781, where she established a home and Arnold rebuilt a trading business. [11][12], After a military trial, Major André was condemned to death as a common spy and was hanged at Tappan, New York. If his name sounds familiar, it's because he was the president of the Confederate States of America. When the British took control of Philadelphia in 1777, Peggy met John André, a charming, well-educated British officer. Their departure was unhappy, with mobs gathering on their property to protest against them and calling them "traitors". He was 37 years old, and she was 18... and beautiful. On Saturday, September 23, André was arrested as he rode towards British territory, the documents were discovered, and the plot was exposed. John Andre and Peggy Shippen dancing. Sound like a good match? Coretta described this early period of her marriage and work with King: "As the boycott continued, I had a growing sense that I was involved in something so much greater than myself, something of profound historic importance." To this day, Agent 355 is the only member of Washington's Culper Spy network whose identity remains unknown. He never came home. She also played the innocent when asked about her husband, even though she knew his whereabouts. Major André was a favorite of Colonial-era Loyalist society. However, her innocent act began unraveling when authorities found a letter from John Andre to Peggy, written from British-occupied New York, that indicated her complicity in her husband’s treason. Fearing for her safety, she traveled to Philadelphia to stay with her family. Second wife of British Brigadier General Benedict Arnold, Courtship and marriage to Benedict Arnold, Espionage between the Arnolds and Major John André, Benedict Arnold: The Aftermath of Treason, American Heritage Magazine, October 1967 Volume 18, Issue 6, Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania, "Historically Speaking: History shows Arnold's wife had role in treason", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Peggy_Shippen&oldid=1000441743, British spies during the American Revolution, Loyalists in the American Revolution from Pennsylvania, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Edward Shippen Arnold (March 19, 1780 – December 13, 1813) Lieutenant, British Army in India; see. Some of F. Scott Fitzgerald's most famous lines are rumored to have been uttered by Zelda. Edward Shippen was a judge and member of the Provincial Council of Pennsylvania;[1] the Shippen family was politically divided, and the judge was considered either a "Neutralist" or a covert "Tory " with allegiance to the British crown. He loved to paint the countryside and rural life in northwest Essex. Peggy Shippen Arnold possessed all of the elements to make her a wildly intriguing character in our nation's history -- intelligence, beauty, wealth, powerful friends and admirers -- and yet, so few people know she existed. John André was a spy. Paul Revere wasn't the only colonial hero to take a midnight ride through dangerous territory to warn of the coming British army. There, Winnie, known for qualities such as intelligence, inquisitiveness, and a passion for civic service, wrote several books and worked for a newspaper owned by Joseph Pulitzer. Peggy Shippen fulfilled her tragic destiny, joining Arnold in London and becoming a faded, querulous figure. That's right. 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